First time visiting? Start with the Prologue, then follow
the Chapters in the Archive list on the right sidebar, going from the oldest to
the newest.
The story-cycle is one of the rarer genres, not quite flora
nor fauna. It doesn’t require from readers the dedication a novel demands, yet
isn’t quite the unconnected series of tales that makes short story collections
so easy to pick up and put down.
Some of our most powerful works are formed in this way: The Canterbury Tales, Arabian Nights, and
Dubliners are ones that immediately
come to mind. More recent examples include Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club and Gloria Naylor’s The Women of Brewster Place. Perhaps the iconic American example is
Sherwood Anderson’s Winesburg, Ohio. Published
in 1919, it was eligible for the 1920 Pulitzer Prize but surprisingly failed to
make its mark (losing, sadly, to “no award”). Perhaps its non-traditional
structure was simply too modern for the still staid Pulitzer committee members.
Fortunately, the committee mindset evolved over the years, in plenty of time to
recognize Olive Kitteridge, a story
cycle from Elizabeth Strout that won in 2009.
*****
Here is one of the stories that formed me:
In 1881, in the Russian city of St. Petersburg, Ignacy
Hryniewiecki, (pronounced Ignaty Grinevizky) a member of the
People’s Will movement, threw a bomb at the feet of Tsar Aleksandr II. The
explosion removed parts of both legs and ripped open the Tsar’s stomach. Later
that day, in the confines of the Winter Palace, the leader who had twenty years
earlier freed the serfs, died. His heir, Aleksandr III, did what many others
had done before him: he blamed the Jews.
My birth name, I should tell you, is not Charney, but
Schuchman, a name I never much liked. With its odd yet rhythmic spelling (S-C-H/U-C-H/M-A-N),
the obvious opportunity for vulgar rhymes, and the alphabetical guarantee of rear-row
seating assignments all through my school years, I always felt the name hung
uncomfortably, like a too-large t-shirt. In my early twenties, when I formed one-half
of a musical duo that trudged around the San Francisco Bay area, I decided to
change it and, with a sentimental nod to family history, chose “Charney.”
My great-grandfather and his brother were two of the
millions of Jews threatened by the new Tsar’s policies, policies that led to a
decades-long series of pogroms and the eventual removal of some two million
Jews. I don’t know precisely where my great-grandfather was from, but I do know
that the family’s last name was Charney
and that it was a time when travel (or escape) for any Jew was exceedingly
difficult. Pursuing a tactic more common than history tells, the two brothers acquired
the identification of two men from a Russian Orthodox family, men who had
recently died, men whose last name was close to the name I was born with. The
two brothers somehow made it out of Russia and wound their way through parts of
Europe where they managed poor passage to America. They came through
Ellis Island, eventually making their way to Jersey City. Both soon married
and, by the time of my grandfather’s birth in the 20th century’s earliest
years, had settled into the lives of ethnic Americans.
I thought my name change would be a charming homage. And it
might have been, except that the family legend wasn’t true. It was, instead,
homemade, something invented to amuse a small child who one night refused to fall
asleep. And yet, imagine: with just this simple story comes a changed life.
*****
Story cycles makes us uncomfortable because of their
inherent incompleteness, their requirements. They leave wide spaces between the
lines and we’re expected to fill them in, sequencing where no sequence exists,
finding patterns and hidden pictures and missing pieces like we did all those
times as kids while sitting in a doctor’s office with half-torn Highlights magazines. We strive, whether
knowingly or not, to make sense of broken narratives.
But isn’t that life?
*****
Here’s another one:
In the summer of 1972 I went steady for a very brief time
with an incredibly attractive girl named Stephanie. (“Going steady,” for those
too young to remember, was a bit like today’s “friends with benefits,” only you
were more than friends and there were almost no benefits.) She and I would meet
at the Gardner Park pool a few days a week to swim, meet with friends, and
occasionally sneak behind the hot dog stand for a few chaste kisses. It was a
time of early exploration but not much more, and five or six weeks later it was
over. No drama, no scene. We were just two kids who bounced off each other
briefly then went our separate ways.
Then things changed.
Steph’s family, the Geller’s, owned a local Baskin-Robbins store,
one that I and my friends frequented and that my step-father patronized at
least twice a week in order to replenish our freezer’s ever-diminishing supply
of Jamoca® Almond Fudge. I showed up to school on just one more ordinary day to
find Evy, Steph’s sister, glaring at me. “Stop calling the store. It’s not
funny,” she said. “Calling over and over like that. We don’t like it. So just
stop, okay?”
I had no idea what she was talking about.
A couple of days later I stopped for ice cream on the way
home from school. Steph wouldn’t even look at me. Her parents refused to serve
me. Someone had apparently decided to make prank calls to the store using my
name, calling repeatedly, two or three times a day, and for weeks.
Nothing I could say or do would convince them it wasn’t me, and I was
never allowed in the store again. My
stepfather asked me about it because the Gellers had asked him about it. I
think he believed me only because I pleaded with him, and because he knew I
wasn’t a very good liar.
I never found out who had made the calls, and the Gellers—mother,
father, and daughters—never returned to my life after high school. I moved away,
and the friendships were never close enough to expend any effort. They are a
story: setting, plot and characters requiring no resolution. Yet here I am,
nearly forty years on, and the story sticks with me. It must have had an effect
or why would I remember it? Perhaps, recursively, this incomplete story, this
incomplete accusation, drives my compulsive need for completion, for answers,
to everything I begin, everything I question. But even if that’s so, is the
story remembered because of the way I am, or has the story created the way I
am, and so forces its own remembrance?
*****
Our lives are built that way, though, aren’t they? Built
like story cycles, with characters arriving and leaving, many without proper
exposition, barely threaded into the weave. Many, like Pirandello wrote, in
search of an author. With answers lost and found, and resolutions (when we can
find them) built from loosely coupled suppositions. If we left those stories alone
we would find our lives untidy, and so we build from them the novel we’d prefer we
were, the one filled with interesting characters spread over long years of
narrative arc, alternating tension, joy, and sorrow in equal amounts. But it
isn’t that way. It’s erratic and gap-filled, written in pencil, and with more
blank pages than we know.
We ourselves are story cycles. Our lives. Our friendships.
Our careers. Mostly we will be forgotten. Mostly we are the spaces between what’s
written. Yet all the meaning we have—of ourselves and of others—comes from
those stories and spaces. We attempt narrative, cementing the cracks, filling
the holes with whatever we can. We would much prefer the neatly clean and
unidirectional, the hero’s tale that, while perhaps not epic, is a tale
well-enough told when we tell it to ourselves. And so that’s what we do, but
that’s not who we are.
Read since last post:
· The Color Purple, Alice Walker (1983)
· The Fixer, Bernard Malamud (1967)
· Olive Kitteridge, Elizabeth Strout (2009)
Currently Reading:
· The Orphan Master's Son, Adam Johnson (2013)
· The Stories of John Cheever, John Cheever (1979)
· Honey in the Horn, H. L. Davis (1936)
COUNT: 26 read, 61 to go
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